This week there will be two talks by Almut Burchard (University of Toronto) on analysis related topics: On Thursday, October 23, 11 am, VV 901, she will will give a talk in the applied algebra seminar, with the title: Sequences of Symmetrizations She will also give the colloquium on Friday, October 24, 2014, 4:00 p.m., B239 VV with the title: Symmetrization, sharp inequalities, and geometric stability for integral functionals Abstract: Many integral functionals are maximized (under appropriate constraints) by radially symmetric functions. For example, the Coulomb energy of a positive charge density --- the double integral of the Newton potential against the density --- increases under symmetrization. The physical reason is that the interaction energy between the charges grows as the typical distance between the charges shrinks. The energy increases strictly, unless the charge density is already radially decreasing about some point. Is this characterization of equality cases "stable"? In other words, must near-maximizers be close to maximizers? Such stability questions have been well-studied for the isoperimetric inequality and other functionals that involve gradients since the 1990's; the first results in that direction are due to Bonnesen in the 1920's. For example, the excess perimeter of a set (as compared to a ball of the same volume) controls its difference from a suitable translate of that ball. Much less is known about convolutions and other multiple integrals that describe "non-local" interactions. In some cases, not even a complete list of maximizers is known. I will discuss very recent developments (due to M. Christ, Figalli, Jerison, and others), mention open problems, and present joint work with Greg Chambers on the Coulomb energy.